Vol. 38, issue 04, article # 9
Copy the reference to clipboard
Abstract:
Photodissociation lasers on alkali metal halide vapors emit at the first resonance transitions of atoms. This allows using such lasers for the analysis of a number of metals in gaseous media by the absorption and resonance fluorescence method. In the first part of the work, the general principles and mechanisms of creating inversion at resonance transitions of alkali metal atoms during photodissociation of their halide molecules are considered. Data on wavelengths at the first resonance transitions of alkali metal atoms (Li, Na, R, Rb, Cs) are systematized. The main processes responsible for the formation of the spectral contour of resonance generation lines of photodissociation lasers are determined. Some features of the application of such lasers for sounding gaseous media are noted. The results can be used in the study of photodissociation generation at the first resonance transitions of alkali metal atoms.
Keywords:
alkali metal halide, resonance transition, photodissociation, photodissociation laser, optical pumping
References:
1. Shalagin A.M. Moshchnye lazery na parah shchelochnyh metallov s diodnoi nakachkoi // Uspehi fiz. nauk. 2011. V. 181, N 9. P. 1011–1016.
2. Bogachev A.V., Garanin S.G., Dudov A.M., Eroshenko V.A., Kulikov S.M., Mikaelyan G.T., Panarin V.A., Pautov V.O., Rus A.V., Suharev S.A. Lazer na parah tseziya s diodnoi nakachkoi i prokachkoi lazernoi sredy po zamknutomu tsiklu // Kvant. elektron. 2012. V. 42, N 2. P. 95–98.
3. Pitz G.A., Anderson M.D. Recent advances in optically pumped alkali lasers // Appl. Phys. Rev. 2017. V. 4, N 4. P. 041101. DOI: 10.1063/1.5006913.
4. Ehrlich D.J., Osgood R.M. Metal-atom resonance-line lasers // IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 1980. V. 16, N 5. P. 380–392. DOI: 10.1109/JQE.1980.1070471.
5. Rautian S.G., Sobel'man I.I. Fotodissotsiatsiya molekul kak sposob polucheniya sredy s otritsatel'nym koeffitsientom pogloshcheniya // ZhETF. 1961. V. 41. P. 2018–2020.
6. Terenin A.N. Izbrannye trudy. V. 1. Fotodissotsiatsiya i fotoionizatsiya molekul v gazovoi faze. L.: Nauka, 1972. 360 p.
7. Pringsgeim P. Fluorestsentsiya i fosforestsentsiya. M.: Izd-vo inostr. lit., 1951. 622 p.
8. Okabe Kh. Fotohimiya malyh molekul / per. s angl. M.V. Koz'menko, N.A. Sadovskogo; pod red. M.G. Kuz'mina. M.: Mir, 1981. 505 p.
9. Geidon A. Energii dissotsiatsii i spektry dvuhatomnyh molekul / per. s angl. M.A. Kovnera; pod red. M.V. Vol'kenshteina. M.: Izd-vo inostrannoi literatury, 1949. 304 p.
10. Gertsberg G. Spektry i stroenie dvuhatomnyh molekul / per. s angl. M.N. Flerovoi; pod red. V.N. Kondrat'eva. M.: Izd-vo inostr. lit., 1949. 413 p.
11. Radtsig A.A., Smirnov B.M. Parametry atomov i atomnyh ionov. Spravochnik. 2-e izd. M.: Energoatomizdat, 1986. 344 p.
12. Atutov S.N., Plehanov A.I., Shalagin A.M. Sverhsvetimost' na rezonansnom perehode atomov Na pri opticheskom vozbuzhdenii // Opt. i spektroskop. 1984. V. 56, N 2. P. 215–221.
13. Han X., Lu Z., Ma Z. Raman-resonant spontaneous four-wave parametric process in sodium vapor // Opt. Commun. 1988. V. 67. N 5. P. 383–386. DOI: 10.1016/0030-4018(88)90032-6.
14. Dabagyan A.A., Movsesyan M.E., Ovakimyan T.O., Shmavonyan S.V. Vynuzhdennye protsessy v parah kaliya v prisutstvii bufernogo gaza // ZhETF. 1983. V. 85, iss. 4(10). P. 1203–1208.
15. Mezheris R. Lazernoe distantsionnoe zondirovanie. M.: Mir, 1987. 550 p.
16. Demtreder V. Lazernaya spektroskopiya. M.: Nauka, 1985. 608 p.
17. Klimkin V.M., Prokop'ev V.E., Sokovikov V.G. Lazery na rezonansnyh liniyah atomov i ionov himicheskih elementov: Tez. dokl. // VII Vsesoyuznyi simpozium po lazernomu i akusticheskomu zondirovaniyu atmosfery (part II). Tomsk 1982. P. 288–292.
18. Belinskii A.V., Dubenskaya M.G., Podshivalov A.A. Vremennye i energeticheskie harakteristiki atomnorezonansnogo flyuorestsentnogo fil'tra // Optika atmosf. i okeana. 1992. V. 5, N 11. P. 1139–1145.
19. Gelbwachs J.A. Atomic resonance filters // IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 1988. V. 24, N 7. Р. 1266–1277.
20. Bahramov S.A., Tartakovskii G.H., Habibullaev P.K. Nelineinye rezonansnye protsessy i preobrazovanie chastoty v gazah. Tashkent: FAN, 1981. 160 p.
21. Eletskii A.V., Smirnov B.M. Gazovye lazery. M.: Atomizdat, 1971. 152 p.
22. Delone N.B. Vzaimodeistvie lazernogo izlucheniya s veshchestvom. M.: Nauka, 1989. 278 p.